The Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals

"The Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals" is a foundational work by philosopher Immanuel Kant that explores the principles of ethics. Kant argues that moral actions are rooted in rationality and should be guided by universal laws, which he terms the "categorical imperative." This imperative suggests that one should act only according to maxims that could be universally applied. Kant emphasizes the importance of duty and intention in moral decisions, asserting that true moral behavior arises from a commitment to do what is right, rather than from personal inclinations or consequences.