
the Gompertz law
The Gompertz law describes a pattern often observed in mortality and aging, where the risk of death increases exponentially with age. Essentially, as people grow older, their likelihood of dying rises sharply, especially after a certain point. This pattern helps scientists understand aging processes and predict lifespan trends. It’s named after Benjamin Gompertz, who first formulated this mathematical relationship in the 19th century. In practical terms, the law reflects how biological systems deteriorate over time, leading to higher vulnerability and mortality as age advances.