The Functionalist Perspective

The Functionalist Perspective views society as a complex system where each part, such as institutions, norms, and traditions, works together to maintain stability and order. It suggests that these parts serve specific functions that help society operate smoothly, much like organs in a body. When each part functions properly, society remains balanced and cohesive. If one part fails, it can disrupt the system. This perspective emphasizes the importance of social structures in promoting stability, cohesion, and the well-being of the overall community.