the First Amendment (U.S. Constitution)

The First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution is a vital part of the Bill of Rights, protecting key freedoms central to democracy. It guarantees freedom of speech, allowing individuals to express their thoughts without government interference. It also protects the freedom of the press to report news and opinions, the right to assemble peacefully, the right to petition the government for changes, and the practice of religion without government restrictions. These rights ensure that citizens can communicate ideas, challenge authority, and contribute to public discourse, fostering an open and democratic society.