the Energy Policy and Conservation Act

The Energy Policy and Conservation Act (EPCA), enacted in 1975, aims to improve energy efficiency and reduce dependence on oil, especially during crises. It establishes fuel economy standards for vehicles, promotes renewable energy use, and encourages energy conservation in appliances and buildings. The Act also created the Strategic Petroleum Reserve to store emergency oil supplies. Overall, EPCA seeks to ensure energy security, enhance economic efficiency, and promote sustainable practices, reflecting a commitment to managing the nation’s energy resources responsibly.