The Coffin Texts

The Coffin Texts are ancient Egyptian funerary spells and texts inscribed on coffins, dating back to the Middle Kingdom (around 2055–1650 BCE). They serve a similar purpose to the earlier Pyramid Texts, providing guidance and protection for the deceased in the afterlife. These texts include prayers, rituals, and magical spells designed to help the individual navigate the challenges of the afterlife, ensure resurrection, and gain favor from the gods. The Coffin Texts reflect the beliefs and practices of ancient Egyptians regarding death, the afterlife, and the importance of the written word in achieving immortality.