the Clementsian paradigm

The Clementsian paradigm, proposed by plant ecologist Frederick Clements, suggests that ecological communities develop as predictable, orderly stages. According to this view, communities progress through a series of stages, leading to a stable climax community adapted to the habitat. This model emphasizes the importance of interactions among species and their environment, suggesting that ecosystems function as integrated wholes. While this framework has influenced ecology, it is complemented by alternative views that acknowledge more dynamic and fluid interactions in nature, recognizing that ecosystems can change due to disturbances and varying conditions.