
The Charter of Athens
The Charter of Athens, established in 1931, is a foundational document in urban planning and architecture. Created during the Fourth Congress of Modern Architecture, it emphasizes the importance of functional city design. The charter advocates for organized urban spaces where residential, commercial, and recreational areas are well-planned. It promotes principles like the importance of green spaces, efficient transportation, and the human scale of buildings. The Charter aims to guide architects and city planners in creating environments that enhance quality of life, balance aesthetic appeal with practicality, and respond effectively to the needs of communities.