the chaîne opératoire

The chaîne opératoire is a concept used to describe the sequence of steps involved in a process, particularly in archaeology and anthropology. It refers to the entire production process, from raw materials to finished products, highlighting how each step influences the next. For example, in tool-making, it encompasses the sourcing of materials, shaping, finishing, and eventual use. By examining this sequence, researchers can understand cultural practices, technological development, and social organization within a community. Ultimately, it helps to reveal the interconnectedness of actions and decisions in any production or crafting activity.