The Carboniferous Period

The Carboniferous Period, occurring about 359 to 299 million years ago, was a time when Earth's climate supported vast forests and swampy habitats. These lush environments led to the accumulation of thick plant materials that eventually formed extensive coal deposits. During this period, diverse insects, amphibians, and early reptiles thrived. The Carboniferous also saw significant geological events, like the formation of mountain ranges and the drifting of continents. It was a crucial time for Earth's development, laying the groundwork for future ecosystems and the coal resources we use today.