The Book of Hours (medieval manuscripts)

The Book of Hours is a personalized medieval Christian manuscript that contains prayers, psalms, and devotional texts used by individuals for daily worship. It often features elaborate illustrations, calendars, and saints’ feast days. Created between the 13th and 16th centuries, these books served as a spiritual guide, helping people observe the liturgical hours—specific times for prayer throughout the day. While primarily devotional, they also reflect an individual's status and identity through rich artwork and personalization, making them treasured objects of both faith and artistry in medieval society.