The Better Angels of Our Nature

"The Better Angels of Our Nature," by Steven Pinker, argues that, despite perceptions of increasing violence, humanity has actually become more peaceful over time. Pinker examines historical trends in violence, showing that factors like the rise of reason, empathy, and social norms have contributed to this decline. He highlights the role of institutions, like government and law, in fostering order and reducing conflict. By analyzing data on violence, he suggests that our "better angels"—the capacities for compassion and cooperation—are increasingly guiding human behavior, leading to a more peaceful society overall.