The Bell Curve (by Richard J. Herrnstein and Charles Murray)

"The Bell Curve," written by Richard J. Herrnstein and Charles Murray, explores the relationship between intelligence, measured as IQ, and various social outcomes, such as income, education, and social behavior. The authors argue that intelligence is a significant predictor of success and that it is distributed in a bell-shaped curve across the population. They discuss how factors like genetics and environment influence intelligence and suggest that this has implications for social policy. The book received criticism for its views on race and intelligence, sparking debate about the role of heredity and socioeconomic factors in shaping individual potential.