The Belize Barrier Reef

The Belize Barrier Reef is the second-largest coral reef system in the world, located off the coast of Belize in Central America. Stretching over 190 miles, it is part of the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef and is renowned for its rich biodiversity, including colorful fish, sea turtles, and various corals. The reef plays a critical role in marine ecology, protecting coastlines from erosion and supporting local fishing and tourism. It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its ecological significance, but it faces threats from climate change, pollution, and coastal development, making conservation efforts vital.