The Antiquities Act

The Antiquities Act, enacted in 1906, is a U.S. law that allows the president to designate national monuments to protect significant natural, cultural, or historical sites. This authority is intended to preserve areas of exceptional interest or beauty from development and degradation. The act requires minimal federal land to establish a monument, making it a powerful tool for conservation. Over the years, several presidents have used the Antiquities Act to protect diverse landscapes, from ancient Native American sites to stunning natural formations, ensuring their preservation for future generations.