Taxus (genus)

Taxus is a genus of evergreen trees and shrubs, commonly known as yews. They have dark green, needle-like leaves and produce red, berry-like structures called arils. Found mainly in temperate regions worldwide, these plants are valued for their ornamental use in landscaping and hedge formations. Importantly, certain species of Taxus are sources of paclitaxel, a powerful compound used in cancer treatment. While beautiful and useful, all parts of yews are toxic if ingested, so they should be handled with care. Overall, Taxus species combine aesthetic appeal with significant medicinal properties.