Tōkaidō

Tōkaidō was the most important of the historical five major routes in Japan, connecting Tokyo (formerly Edo) to Kyoto. It served as a vital highway for trade, travel, and communication during the Edo period (1603-1868). The route spanned approximately 500 kilometers and included 53 stations where travelers could rest, find supplies, and access services. It facilitated economic growth, cultural exchange, and the movement of officials and merchants. Today, Tōkaidō remains significant as a symbol of Japan’s historical development and is partly followed by modern highways and railways, continuing to connect the eastern and western parts of the country.