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synaptic function

Synaptic function involves the communication between nerve cells (neurons). When a neuron receives a signal, it releases tiny chemicals called neurotransmitters into a small gap called the synapse. These neurotransmitters then attach to receptors on the neighboring neuron, transmitting the message. This process allows signals to travel rapidly across the brain and nervous system, enabling everything from muscle movement to thinking and feeling. Proper synaptic function is essential for healthy communication within the brain, supporting all aspects of nervous system activity and overall mental and physical health.