Swiss Federal popular initiatives

Swiss Federal popular initiatives allow citizens to propose changes to the Swiss Constitution. When a group gathers at least 100,000 signatures from eligible voters within 18 months, the initiative is put to a national vote. This process empowers Swiss citizens to directly influence laws and policies on important issues. If the majority of voters and cantons approve the initiative, it becomes part of the Constitution. This system reflects Switzerland's commitment to direct democracy, enabling citizens to actively participate in shaping their country's governance.