Swedish-Norwegian War

The Swedish-Norwegian War (1814) arose from the Napoleonic Wars when Sweden sought to gain control over Norway, which had been in a union with Denmark. Following Denmark's defeat, Norway was ceded to Sweden by the Treaty of Kiel. Norway resisted Swedish control, leading to a brief conflict. The war ended quickly, and Norway sought autonomy through the Constitution of 1814. Ultimately, the war solidified the Union of Sweden and Norway, which lasted until 1905, despite Norway's desire for independence. The conflict highlighted issues of national identity and self-determination in both countries.