
Supernova nucleosynthesis
Supernova nucleosynthesis is the process occurring during a supernova explosion where intense heat and energy cause atomic nuclei to fuse, creating new, heavier elements beyond iron. This rapid fusion releases enormous energy, scattering these newly formed elements into space. These elements then become part of future stars, planets, and even life. Essentially, supernovae act as cosmic forge worlds, synthesizing many of the elements essential for the universe’s chemical diversity and evolution.