Sumerian culture

The Sumerian culture, originating in ancient Mesopotamia around 3500 BCE, is considered one of the world's first advanced civilizations. They developed innovative writing systems called cuneiform, built impressive city-states like Ur and Uruk, and made significant advances in agriculture, architecture, and law. Sumerians worshipped a pantheon of gods, created complex religious rituals, and contributed early forms of government and social organization. Their achievements laid foundational elements for later civilizations in the region, influencing culture, technology, and governance for millennia.