Sumatran tiger population genetics

Sumatran tiger population genetics examines the genetic diversity and health of this endangered subspecies found only on Sumatra Island. Due to habitat loss and poaching, their populations are fragmented, leading to inbreeding, which reduces genetic diversity. This decrease can make them more susceptible to diseases and decrease their adaptability to environmental changes. Conservation efforts focus on protecting habitats and promoting genetic exchange between populations to improve their resilience and chances of survival. Understanding their genetics helps in crafting effective conservation strategies to ensure a sustainable future for the Sumatran tiger.