Stratification economics

Stratification economics examines how social and economic inequalities are created and maintained through structured differences—like class, race, or gender—that favor some groups over others. It emphasizes that economic disparities are not just individual failures but are rooted in societal systems, norms, and institutions that perpetuate advantages for certain groups while constraining others. This perspective highlights the importance of understanding these systemic influences to address inequality effectively, recognizing that social stratification is integral to economic outcomes and influences opportunities, wealth distribution, and social mobility.