STI (Sexually Transmitted Infection)

A sexually transmitted infection (STI) is an infection spread primarily through sexual contact, including vaginal, oral, or anal sex. Many STIs are caused by bacteria, viruses, or parasites, and some may not show obvious symptoms but can still cause health problems if untreated. Common STIs include chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, herpes, HPV, and HIV. Using protection, such as condoms, and regular testing can help prevent transmission. Early detection and treatment are important to avoid complications and reduce the spread to others. If you’re sexually active, staying informed and taking preventive measures is key to maintaining health.