Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA)

A Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA) is a legal arrangement between countries that outlines the rights and responsibilities of foreign military personnel stationed in the host country. It specifies issues such as jurisdiction over military personnel, legal protections, and how various laws apply to them. Essentially, it helps govern the presence of foreign troops, ensuring that both the host nation and the military have clear guidelines on behavior, accountability, and cooperation. SOFAs are often part of broader defense agreements and are crucial for maintaining good relations between the countries involved.