state space

State space is a way of representing all the possible conditions or situations a system can be in. Think of it as a map that shows every possible position and status of the system's components. For example, in a robotic arm, each position, angle, and speed defines a unique state. The state space includes all these combinations, allowing us to analyze, predict, and control the system's behavior over time. It's a fundamental concept in fields like engineering and computer science to understand and manage complex dynamic systems systematically.