St. Peter's Square

St. Peter's Square is a grand, oval-shaped plaza located in Vatican City, in front of St. Peter's Basilica. Designed by famous architect Gian Lorenzo Bernini in the 17th century, it serves as a central gathering place for visitors and pilgrims. The square features massive colonnades, a central Egyptian obelisk, and two grand fountains. Its purpose is to accommodate large crowds attending religious ceremonies, papal audiences, and events. The design emphasizes grandeur and unity, guiding visitors toward the basilica’s entrance, and symbolizes the embrace of the Catholic Church welcoming its followers worldwide.