SREBP (Sterol Regulatory Element-Binding Protein)

Sterol Regulatory Element-Binding Proteins (SREBPs) are important proteins in our bodies that help control how we process fats and cholesterol. They act like switches that turn on genes involved in making cholesterol and certain fats, which are essential for cell membranes and energy. SREBPs sense the levels of cholesterol and fat in the body—when levels are low, SREBPs are activated to increase production, and when levels are adequate, their activity is reduced. This regulation is crucial for maintaining healthy cholesterol levels and overall metabolic balance.