spinal fusion

Spinal fusion is a surgical procedure aimed at permanently connecting two or more vertebrae in the spine to eliminate movement between them. This is typically done to reduce pain, stabilize the spine, or correct deformities caused by injury, degeneration, or disease. During the operation, the surgeon places bone grafts or implants between the affected vertebrae, which over time fuse into a single, solid bone. This process helps restore stability and alleviate symptoms, allowing for improved function and reduced discomfort, often in cases of severe spinal issues or instability.