Image for Sphagnum capillifolium

Sphagnum capillifolium

Sphagnum capillifolium is a species of moss commonly found in peat bogs and wetlands. It has slender, upright stems with tiny leaves that can hold a large amount of water, helping to create and maintain acidic, water-logged environments. This moss plays a vital role in Earth's carbon cycle by storing carbon in peat soils, which can sequester it for thousands of years. It also provides habitat for various wildlife. Its distinctive appearance includes thin, reddish or greenish stems with fine, hair-like leaves, making it a notable component of peatland ecosystems.