Soviet science

Soviet science refers to the scientific research and advancements that occurred in the Soviet Union from its founding in 1922 until its dissolution in 1991. It was marked by significant achievements in various fields, including space exploration, with milestones like launching Sputnik and sending humans into orbit. The state heavily funded science, emphasizing practical applications for industry and military. However, it also faced challenges, such as censorship and ideological constraints, which sometimes hindered creativity and collaboration with the global scientific community. Despite this, Soviet scientists made important contributions in areas like physics, biology, and engineering.