South Indian history

South Indian history is characterized by rich cultural diversity, ancient kingdoms, and significant contributions to art, architecture, and literature. Major dynasties included the Cholas, Cheras, and Pandyas, who ruled from the 3rd century BCE to the 15th century CE, with the Cholas known for their naval power and temple architecture. The region later saw the rise of the Vijayanagara Empire, renowned for its prosperity and cultural achievements. Colonial rule in the 18th and 19th centuries impacted the area significantly, leading to social and political changes. Today, South India is known for its distinct languages, religions, and traditions within India’s larger mosaic.