South Asian Nuclear Arms Race

The South Asian nuclear arms race is a competition between India and Pakistan to develop and modernize their nuclear arsenals. Initiated after conflicts like the 1999 Kargil conflict, both countries view nuclear capabilities as vital for national security and regional influence. This arms buildup raises concerns about increased military tension, potential miscalculations, and regional stability. Despite international efforts to promote disarmament and non-proliferation, the rivalry persists, making South Asia one of the most militarized nuclear-armed regions in the world.