Sonata

A sonata is a structured musical composition typically composed for a solo instrument or a small group, such as piano or violin and piano. It usually follows a specific format that includes sections like an exposition, development, and recapitulation, allowing themes to be introduced, explored, and resolved. Composers use this form to create expressive, coherent pieces that guide listeners through varying moods and ideas. Originating in the Baroque period, sonatas have evolved over time and remain a fundamental form in classical music, showcasing a composer’s skill in thematic development and formal design.