soil microbiomes

Soil microbiomes are the diverse communities of tiny organisms—like bacteria, fungi, and viruses—that live in the soil. These microorganisms play crucial roles in breaking down organic matter, cycling nutrients, and supporting plant health. They help plants absorb nutrients, improve soil structure, and protect against diseases. A healthy soil microbiome is vital for sustainable agriculture and ecosystems because it enhances soil fertility and resilience. Overall, these microscopic life forms are essential partners in maintaining the balance and productivity of the environment beneath our feet.