Soil compaction

Soil compaction refers to the process of increasing soil density by applying pressure, which reduces the spaces between soil particles. This can occur naturally over time due to factors like water movement and the weight of plants, but it's often intensified by human activities like construction and heavy vehicle traffic. Compacted soil can negatively affect plant growth by limiting water infiltration, root development, and air circulation. It's important in agriculture and landscaping to manage soil compaction to ensure healthy ecosystems and effective land use. Proper practices can help maintain optimal soil structure and fertility.