SoC (System on Chip)

A System on a Chip (SoC) is a compact electronic circuit that integrates all the essential components of a computing device—such as the processor, memory, graphics, and input/output interfaces—into a single chip. This integration minimizes size, power consumption, and cost, making SoCs ideal for smartphones, tablets, and other compact electronics. Essentially, it consolidates multiple functions traditionally spread across separate chips into one efficient unit, enabling devices to be smaller, faster, and more energy-efficient while maintaining high performance.