situationalism

Situationalism is the idea that people's behavior is heavily influenced by the specific context or environment they are in, rather than solely by their personal traits or beliefs. This perspective suggests that situations can significantly shape how individuals act and make decisions, sometimes leading to unexpected behaviors. For example, a person might behave differently in a stressful situation than they would in a calm one. Situationalism highlights the importance of understanding the setting and circumstances surrounding human actions to gain a clearer insight into behavior.