simple network management protocol (SNMP)

The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a standardized way for network devices, like routers and switches, to communicate with management software. It allows network administrators to monitor and control devices across a network. Using SNMP, these admins can check device performance, receive alerts about issues, and configure settings remotely, all in real-time. This helps ensure that the network runs smoothly, prevents problems before they escalate, and aids in efficient management of resources. Essentially, SNMP acts like a language that devices use to share important information about their status and function.