Sidhanta Shikhamani

Sidhanta Shikhamani is a significant text in Sanskrit literature, authored by the mathematician Bhaskara II in the 12th century. It focuses on mathematical concepts, primarily dealing with astronomy and arithmetic, and presents methods to solve various mathematical problems, including calculations related to time, planetary positions, and lunar eclipses. This work is pivotal in the history of Indian mathematics, as it integrates traditional knowledge with systematic reasoning, contributing to the advancement of algebra and astronomy in ancient India. It showcases the depth of mathematical thought and its practical applications in daily life and celestial observations.