Shoah

The Shoah, also known as the Holocaust, refers to the systematic genocide of approximately six million Jews by the Nazi regime and its collaborators during World War II, from 1941 to 1945. It involved mass killings in concentration camps, ghettos, and through mass shootings. The term "Shoah," which means "catastrophe" in Hebrew, emphasizes the tragedy and profound impact of this event on Jewish history and collective memory. It serves as a stark reminder of the dangers of hatred, intolerance, and discrimination, fostering ongoing discussions about human rights and the importance of remembrance and education to prevent future atrocities.