Shakers

The Shakers are a religious Christian sect founded in the 18th century known for their communal living, simple lifestyle, and distinctive worship practices, such as energetic dancing and singing. They emphasize equality, pacifism, and celibacy, which led to a decline in their population over time. Despite this, they are noted for their innovative craftsmanship, including furniture and architecture characterized by functionality and minimal ornamentation. The Shakers’ emphasis on community, sustainability, and craftsmanship continues to influence American culture and design.