
Sexual selection in plants
Sexual selection in plants involves the process where certain traits evolve because they improve a plant's chances of successful reproduction through attracting pollinators or outcompeting rivals. For example, flowers may develop brighter colors, stronger scents, or larger structures to attract specific pollinators like bees or birds. Some plants also produce more or better-quality pollen to increase their likelihood of fertilizing others. These features are selected because they enhance reproductive success, shaping how plants evolve over time to better attract pollinators or ensure effective pollination.