
Sexual selection in animals
Sexual selection is a type of natural selection where animals develop certain traits or behaviors to attract mates and increase their chances of reproducing. These traits, like bright colors, elaborate displays, or impressive dances, may not necessarily help survival but make individuals more appealing to potential partners. For example, a peacock's vibrant tail or a bird's song can help win mating opportunities. Sexual selection drives diversity in animal appearances and behaviors, shaping characteristics that improve one's attractiveness or competitiveness in securing a mate, thereby influencing the evolution of species.