Seven Pines (Fair Oaks)

The Battle of Seven Pines, also known as the Battle of Fair Oaks, took place during the American Civil War in May 1862 in Virginia. It was a clash between the Union Army, led by General McClellan, and the Confederate Army, commanded by General Johnston. The battle was intense but inconclusive, with both sides claiming some success. It was significant because it resulted in the wounding of Confederate General Johnston, leading to a leadership change. The battle delayed Union plans to advance toward Richmond but provided valuable experience for both armies, shaping future military strategies.