
Sepoy Mutiny (Indian Rebellion of 1857)
The Sepoy Mutiny of 1857, also known as the Indian Rebellion of 1857, was a widespread uprising against British rule by Indian soldiers (sepoys) in the British East India Company's army. Tensions arose from cultural insensitivity, new military practices, and economic grievances. The rebellion began in Meerut and quickly spread, involving both soldiers and civilians. Though eventually suppressed, it marked a significant challenge to British dominance, leading to the dissolution of the Company’s rule and the establishment of direct British governance in India. This event is seen as a turning point in Indian history, fueling the national movement.