
Sentencing Law
Sentencing law governs how courts determine penalties for convicted individuals in criminal cases. After a guilty verdict, judges consider various factors, such as the severity of the crime, the offender's past behavior, and any mitigating circumstances. Sentences can range from fines and probation to imprisonment or even capital punishment, depending on the offense. The goal is to ensure justice, deter future crimes, and provide rehabilitation opportunities. Additionally, sentencing guidelines help maintain consistency across cases, promoting fairness within the justice system. Ultimately, sentencing aims to protect society while addressing the needs of the victim and the offender.