semiconductor fabrication plants

Semiconductor fabrication plants, or fabs, are specialized factories where tiny electronic components called chips are manufactured. These plants use highly controlled environments to produce integrated circuits that power computers, smartphones, and other electronic devices. The process involves multiple complex steps such as depositing, etching, and testing layers of materials onto silicon wafers with incredible precision. Cleanliness and precision are critical to ensure chips function correctly. Fabs are capital-intensive and require advanced technology and expertise to produce high-quality microchips used in almost all modern electronics.