Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) are a type of medication commonly prescribed for depression and anxiety. They work by increasing the levels of serotonin, a chemical in the brain that influences mood, by blocking its reabsorption into neurons. This boost in serotonin helps improve mood and emotional stability over time. SSRIs are generally safe, effective, and often preferred because they tend to have fewer side effects compared to other antidepressants. Examples include fluoxetine (Prozac), sertraline (Zoloft), and escitalopram (Lexapro). They typically take several weeks to show full benefits.